命令行GUI
import shutil
from textual import on
from textual.app import ComposeResult, App
from textual.widgets import Footer, Header, Button, SelectionList
from textual.widgets.selection_list import Selection
from textual.screen import ModalScreen
# 操作系统命令已硬编码
OS_COMMANDS = {
"LSHW": ["lshw", "-json", "-sanitize", "-notime", "-quiet"],
"LSCPU": ["lscpu", "--all", "--extended", "--json"],
"LSMEM": ["lsmem", "--json", "--all", "--output-all"],
"NUMASTAT": ["numastat", "-z"]
}
class LogScreen(ModalScreen):
# ... 省略了完整的独立屏幕的代码,下文将进行解释
def __init__(self, name=None, ident=None, classes=None, selections=None):
super().__init__(name, ident, classes)
pass
class OsApp(App):
BINDINGS = [
("q", "quit_app", "Quit"),
]
CSS_PATH = "os_app.tcss"
ENABLE_COMMAND_PALETTE = False # 不需要命令面板
def action_quit_app(self):
self.exit(0)
def compose(self) -> ComposeResult:
# 创建一个命令列表,假定有效命令在 PATH 变量上
selections = [
Selection(name.title(), ' '.join(cmd), True)
for name, cmd in OS_COMMANDS.items()
if shutil.which(cmd[0].strip())
]
yield Header(show_clock=False)
sel_list = SelectionList(*selections, id='cmds')
sel_list.tooltip = "Select one more more command to execute"
yield sel_list
yield Button(f"Execute {len(selections)} commands", id="exec", variant="primary")
yield Footer()
@on(SelectionList.SelectedChanged)
def on_selection(self, event: SelectionList.SelectedChanged) -> None:
button = self.query_one("#exec", Button)
selections = len(event.selection_list.selected)
if selections:
button.disabled = False
else:
button.disabled = True
button.label = f"Execute {selections} commands"
@on(Button.Pressed)
def on_button_click(self):
selection_list = self.query_one('#cmds', SelectionList)
selections = selection_list.selected
log_screen = LogScreen(selections=selections)
self.push_screen(log_screen)
def main():
app = OsApp()
app.title = f"Output of multiple well known UNIX commands".title()
app.sub_title = f" {len(OS_COMMANDS)} commands available"
app.run()
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()