rust语言, cargo 包管理器 https://wiki.yoqi.me/rust-note/

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README.md

Rust

rust 语言

可以开发命令行,web,嵌入式。文件 .rs 结尾

fn main() {
    println!("Hello World!");
}

编译运行:

rustc hello.rs 
./hello

# 或者 cargo 编译
cargo build 
cargo run 

Develop

rust,vs, vscode, 安装vs主要是安装C++编译工具(MSVC )。

https://static.rust-lang.org/rustup/dist/i686-pc-windows-gnu/rustup-init.exe

安装:

curl --proto '=https' --tlsv1.2 -sSf https://sh.rustup.rs | sh -s -- -y
export PATH="$HOME/.cargo/bin:$PATH"

docker方式安装:

docker run --rm -it -w /app -v $(pwd)/docs:/app rust:latest

设置国内镜像:


vim ~/.cargo/config

[source.crates-io]
replace-with = 'aliyun' # 指定使用下面哪个源,修改为source.后面的内容即可
#阿里云
[source.aliyun]
registry = "sparse+https://mirrors.aliyun.com/crates.io-index/"
# 中国科学技术大学
[source.ustc]
registry = "https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/crates.io-index"
# 上海交通大学
[source.sjtu]
registry = "https://mirrors.sjtug.sjtu.edu.cn/git/crates.io-index/"
# 清华大学
[source.tuna]
registry = "https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/git/crates.io-index.git"
# rustcc社区
[source.rustcc]
registry = "https://code.aliyun.com/rustcc/crates.io-index.git"
 

命令:

cargo install create-tauri-app --locked
cargo create-tauri-app
cargo new demo1
cargo build
cargo build --release


cargo run
cargo test
cargo check

# 增加依赖
cargo add xx
cargo update
cargo metadata

# 格式化代码
cargo fmt

# 生成文档
cargo doc

# 包发布到 creates.io
cargo publish

构建文档,采用 mdbook,类似gitbook主题,先安装rust:


# 安装 mdbook
cargo install --git https://github.com/rust-lang/mdBook.git mdbook

mdbook init mybook

# 数学公式
cargo install mdbook-katex

# 代码块
cargo install mdbook-admonish
mdbook-admonish install

# 导出pdf,会安装 chromium
cargo install mdbook-pdf
cargo install mdbook-pdf --features fetch
pip install mdbook-pdf-outline

mdbook serve --open

mdbook build


Reference